3. Anti- Obesity Drugs (Part-2): Pharmacology: Obesity & Anti-Obesity Drugs

𝐒𝐮𝐛𝐬𝐜𝐫𝐢𝐛𝐞 𝗙𝐨𝐫 𝗠𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝗜𝐧𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐨𝐧 𝗛𝐞𝐚𝐥𝐭𝐡 👩‍⚕‍ 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝗠𝐞𝐝𝐢𝐜𝐢𝐧𝐞💉🩺💊
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3. Anti- Obesity Drugs (Part-2): Pharmacology: Anti-Obesity Drugs
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In the second part of anti-obesity drugs, we focus on additional therapies that target different mechanisms for weight loss. One such drug is Liraglutide, a GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) receptor agonist, which mimics the action of the naturally occurring hormone GLP-1. This hormone promotes satiety by slowing gastric emptying and enhancing insulin secretion, resulting in reduced appetite and improved blood sugar control 🍏🩺. Another innovative drug is Semaglutide, which also works as a GLP-1 receptor agonist, showing strong results in both appetite reduction and improved metabolic health 🌱💊. Lorcaserin, which acts as a serotonin 2C receptor agonist, works by increasing serotonin levels in the brain, leading to reduced appetite and enhanced feelings of fullness 🧠🍽️. Cetilistat, similar to orlistat, is another lipase inhibitor that reduces fat absorption in the intestines, making it an effective option for weight management ⚖️🥗. Additionally, Bupropion and Naltrexone in combination reduce food intake by influencing pathways in the brain that control hunger and satiety 🧠💥. However, the use of these drugs is not without caution, as side effects like nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and headaches are commonly reported 😷💔. Some drugs may also have cardiovascular and psychiatric side effects, so regular monitoring and proper patient selection are key to achieving the desired weight loss benefits safely 👨‍⚕️🔍. It’s important to note that while these drugs can aid in weight reduction, they should always be used in conjunction with lifestyle changes, including a balanced diet and regular physical activity, to ensure long-term success 🏃‍♂️🥦💪.

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