Aircraft Center Of Gravitty Explained - [What Is It And Why Is It so Important].

The Aircraft Center of Gravity (C.G.) is the theoretical point of your Aircraft where the entire Weight is considered to act.

The mass distribution of your passengers, cargo, fuel, etc will affects the Center of Gravity location.
So, if you move bags from the front hold to the back hold your C.G will move Aft.

Every Aircraft has a Forward and an Aft Center of gravity location Limit.
These limits will make sure that your aircraft is flyable and stable. This is the reason why we carefully perform the weight and balance calculation before every take-off and if the C.G. is out of limits we need to change the weight distribution.

The Center of gravity works very closely with the center of pressure which is, the theoretical point of your aircraft where the Lift is considered to act.

The location of the C.G. compared to the location of the C.P. plays a huge role in Aircraft Stability. A Forward Center of Gravity will make your aircraft's nose-heavy and more stable.

If your C.G. is located in front of the C.P the aircraft will have a tendency to pitch down, so in order to fly in a level flight we need the horizontal Stabilizer to generate a downward force.

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Timestamps:
00:00 Intro
00:49 What is the Center Of Gravity
01:27 Center Of Gravity Location Explained on a White Board.
03:19 Center of Gravity Limits
04:51 Why it is important to calculate the C.G. Location
06:08 Center of Gravity and Center Of Pressure
09:00 Aircraft Stability and C.G.
10:40 Final Thoughts

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Disclaimer:
THIS VIDEO IS FOR ENTERTAINMENT PURPOSES ONLY.
NOT FOR REAL-LIFE OPERATIONS.
PLEASE REFER TO THE OFFICIAL MANUAL AND DOCUMENTATION.
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