Bacterial infection in cat

A cat bacterial infection can cause symptoms like fever, lethargy, and skin issues, and can affect the respiratory, urinary, or digestive systems. Treatment typically involves a veterinarian-prescribed course of antibiotics, and in severe cases, supportive care like fluids may be needed. Common signs include coughing, sneezing, skin sores or abscesses, and digestive upset like diarrhea or vomiting.

Common symptoms
General: Fever, lethargy, or pain
Skin: Abscesses, redness, hair loss, crusts, and sores
Respiratory: Coughing, sneezing, or runny nose and eyes
Digestive: Vomiting, diarrhea, or lack of appetite
Urinary: Symptoms can be harder to spot, but may involve painful urination or frequent trips to the litter box

Causes

Bacteria entering the body through wounds, contaminated food or water, or from other cats
An existing condition, like allergies or a weakened
immune system, can make a cat more susceptible

Diagnosis and treatment

A veterinarian will perform a physical exam and may run diagnostic tests like blood work or skin biopsies.
Treatment is typically with oral or topical antibiotics prescribed by your vet.
It is crucial to complete the full course of antibiotics as directed, even if the cat seems to be getting better, to prevent antibiotic resistance.
For severe infections or dehydration, a vet may also provide supportive care like IV fluids or anti-vomiting medication.
Prevention
Maintain a clean environment for your cat.
Ensure food and water bowls are clean.
If feeding raw meat, practice good hygiene to prevent the spread of bacteria.
Schedule regular vet check-ups to monitor for underlying conditions that may increase risk.